Turkey’s largest city and a global hub of trade and tourism, Istanbul stretches across two continents, divided by the iconic Bosphorus Strait.
Istanbul has cemented its place as the world’s most visited city, surpassing London and Dubai with over 20 million foreign visitors annually.
From the awe-inspiring Hagia Sophia and the grandeur of the Topkapi Palace to the lively streets of Istiklal Avenue, Istanbul has something for every traveler. Its mix of UNESCO-listed sites, vibrant nightlife, and world-famous shopping destinations like the Grand Bazaar make it a must-visit city.
Istanbul promises memories that will last a lifetime. Why wait? Plan your visit with our curated list of 34 best things to do in Istanbul.
Spice Bazaar (Egyptian Bazaar)
The Spice Bazaar, also known as the Egyptian Bazaar, is a historic marketplace brimming with the rich scents of exotic spices, dried fruits, Turkish delights, and aromatic teas.
Built-in the 17th century, it remains a paradise for food lovers and souvenir hunters looking to take home a taste of Istanbul.
The best time to visit is in the morning to avoid crowds and experience the freshest offerings.
Hours: 8 AM to 7:30 PM
Duration: 5 hours
Location: Rüstem Paşa, 34116 Fatih/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Bosphorus Cruise
Sail along the Bosphorus Strait, where Europe meets Asia, and enjoy stunning views of Dolmabahçe Palace, Ortaköy Mosque, and Maiden’s Tower.
The Bosphorus Dinner Cruise at sunset with entertainment is the perfect way to experience Istanbul from the water. Relish in Turkish as well as international cuisines by skilled chefs. It’s one of the most scenic and romantic experiences in Istanbul.
Hours: Always open for visitors
Duration: 3 hours
Location: Cihangir, Mebusan Ykş. NO: 31, 34433 Beyoğlu/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Hagia Sophia
The Hagia Sophia is a marvel of Byzantine and Ottoman architecture. It was once an Eastern Orthodox church, a Roman Catholic church, a museum and now a mosque and a UNESCO World Heritage site.
This architectural wonder holds over 1,500 years of history and features a massive, fully pendentive dome, marble pillars, and stunning mosaics blending Christian and Islamic artistry.
The best time to visit this popular landmark of Turkey is early morning for fewer crowds.
Hours: Always open for visitors
Duration: 1 day
Location: Sultan Ahmet, Ayasofya Meydanı No:1, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Basilica Cistern
Featured in movies like James Bond’s “From Russia with Love,” the Basilica Cistern is an ancient underground water reservoir hidden beneath the streets of Istanbul.
It was built during the Byzantine Empire, in the 6th century AD, during the reign of Emperor Justinian I, and its unique architectural design has made it quite popular among tourists. Walk through the enchanting dim-lit ambiance with 336 marble columns, especially the mysterious Medusa head columns.
The Cistern is located near the Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque. Plan your visit accordingly to witness all these architectural marvels of Istanbul.
Hours: 9 AM to 10 PM
Duration: 1 day
Location: Alemdar, Yerebatan Cd. 1/3, 34110 Fatih/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Blue Mosque
The Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmed Mosque) is Istanbul’s most famous mosque built during the Ottoman era, known for its intricate blue Iznik tiles.
This UNESCO World Heritage Site features six towering minarets and stunning domes. This mosque, which is still an active place of worship, attracts around 4.5 million visitors annually.
Visit anytime during the year and get a serene spiritual experience.
Hours: 8:30 AM to 6:30 PM
Duration: 3 hours
Location: Binbirdirek, At Meydanı Cd No:10, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Dolmabahçe Palace
Dolmabahçe Palace is the most lavish palace in Turkey, once home to Sultans and Atatürk. It’s a masterpiece of European-style architecture mixed with Ottoman luxury.
You should not miss the world’s largest Bohemian crystal chandelier (4.5 tons!) and gold-gilded interiors with breathtaking domes and halls.
Visit “Turkey’s Versailles,” a true gem of Turkish Heritage that showcases the grandeur of Ottoman royalty any time of the year.
Hours: 9 AM to 6 PM
Duration: 3 hours
Location: Vişnezade, Dolmabahçe Cd., 34357 Beşiktaş/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Belly dancing in Istanbul
Watch or learn the art of belly dancing in Istanbul, a sensual and rhythmic dance deeply rooted in Turkish culture.
The most iconic spots to experience belly dancing are the traditional Turkish restaurants and nightclubs where you can also learn belly dancing from professional dancers if you are interested. Enjoy the nightlife of Turkey alongside your dinner.
Hours: 7:45 PM to 10:45 PM
Duration: 1:15 hours
Location: İnönü, Cumhuriyet Cd. No:40, 34373 Şişli/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Cappadocia Cave Restaurant
Cappadocia cave restaurant, a magical cave dining experience in Cappadocia, where you enjoy authentic Turkish cuisine inside a centuries-old rock-carved restaurant alongside live Turkish folk music and dance performances.
This spot is perfect for couples to dine a romantic meal in a quaint cave carved from old rock formations. Especially, evenings create a cozy, candlelit ambiance for a memorable meal.
Hours: 10:30 AM to 11 PM
Duration: 3 hours
Location: Get Directions
Turkish Mosaic Lamp Workshop
Turkish Mosaic Lamps is an aesthetic craft that has been thriving in Istanbul since the 15th century. Learn traditional glasswork techniques step-by-step with skilled artisans. This hands-on workshop lets you craft a colorful mosaic lamp, a signature of Turkish artistry.
Visit anytime for a fun and creative way to bring a piece of Istanbul home.
Hours: 10 AM to 6 PM
Duration: 3 hours
Location: Aziz Mahmut Hüdayi, Gülfem Sk. No:15, 34672 Üsküdar/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Turkish Bath at Cemberlitas Hamam
Experience the centuries-old Turkish bath tradition at Çemberlitaş Hamamı, built in 1584 by the famous Turkish architect Mimar Sinan. Its stunning architecture features large columns in the bathing area and a high domed ceiling through which natural light enters.
This authentic Ottoman-style architecture includes a steamy marble bathhouse with relaxing body scrubs, foam massages, and aromatherapy treatments. The hammams are not just bathhouses to clean one’s body but to achieve physical and spiritual healing.
Visit after a long day of sightseeing to detox, relax, in these therapeutic steam rooms .
Hours: 7:30 AM to 10 PM
Duration: 1 day
Location: Molla Fenari, Vezirhan Cd. No:8, 34440 Fatih/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Whirling Dervishes Show
The Whirling Dervishes, founded by Jalaluddin Rumi, a sufi muslim mystic and poet in Turkey in the 13th century was originally performed as part of a religious ceremony, the Semah. This mystical Sufi dance, known as the Sema ceremony, is a spiritual performance symbolizing the soul’s journey to enlightenment.
Whirling Dervishes Show is one of Istanbul’s most hypnotic and spiritual experiences. We all have seen in movies where the whirling dervishes clad in white robes with a black cloak on top and brown hats sitting on their heads, whirl on mystical Turkish music to attain nirvana.
Get this rare glimpse into Turkey’s mystical traditions at evening performances in historic venues.
Hours: Everyday at 7 PM
Duration: 1 hour
Location: Alemdar, Alemdar Cd. no: 5, 34110 Fatih/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Bursa tour
Bursa, the first capital of the Ottoman Empire, is a peaceful getaway from Istanbul. This UNESCO heritage site is known for its Uludağ Mountain, a paradise for nature lovers and skiers, Grand Mosque (Ulu Cami), featuring stunning Islamic calligraphy and delicious Iskender Kebab.
Bursa tour from Istanbul involves a charming ferry ride on the sumptuous Marmara Sea and a cable car ride. The best time to visit is winter for skiing and spring for sightseeing.
Hours: Starts at 8:30 PM
Duration: 13 hours
Location: Get Directions
Gallipoli Tour
Gallipoli is one of the most significant battlegrounds of World War I, where the ANZAC (Australian and New Zealand Army Corps) fought bravely. This emotional tour takes you through ANZAC Cove, where thousands of soldiers landed during the war, Lone Pine and Chunuk Bair Memorials, honoring fallen heroes.
This place is open to visit all through the year, you can also visit especially during 25th April (ANZAC Day) for a meaningful experience.
Hours: Starts from 6 AM
Duration: 15 hours
Location: 17502 Pazarlı/Gelibolu/Çanakkale, Türkiye. Get Directions
Cappadocia tour
A visit to Istanbul is incomplete without a Cappadocia tour, just a 4-hour flight away! This is famous for its hot air balloon rides, offering a mesmerizing bird’s-eye view of its fairy-tale landscapes.
Beyond the skies, Cappadocia invites you to explore its hidden underground cities, ancient cave churches, and magical rock formations known as “fairy chimneys” which are sculpted by wind and water over centuries.
It’s one of Turkey’s must-visit, most surreal and Instagrammable destinations.
Hours: Starts form 4:30 AM
Duration: 3 hours
Location: Get Directions
Turkish Dance Show
Experience the vibrant dances of Turkey, from the energetic folk dances of Anatolia to the sensual moves of belly dancers. The Turkish dances include the Whirling Dervishes (sufi), Rakkas (male belly dance), Oriental Dans (belly dance), the Halay and Zeybek folk dances, and the Çiftetelli, influenced by Romani culture and more.
Turkey has historically served as a blending pot for several civilizations, notably the Turkic peoples of Central Asia, the Byzantine Empire, and the Ottoman Empire. Therefore, Turkish dance combines various styles, performed by professional dancers in authentic costumes and live traditional Turkish music.
The best time to experience lively Turkish culture is through night shows and dinner.
Hours: 9 AM to 9 PM
Duration: 1 hour
Location: Hoca Paşa Mahallesi Ankara Caddesi, Hoca Paşa, Hocapaşa Hamamı Sk. No:3 D:B, 34110 Fatih/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Harem Museum Istanbul
Harem Museum Istanbul showcases the royalty of Ottoman Empire through its rich collection of artifacts and preserved chambers. The Harem of Topkapi Palace is where the Ottoman sultans’ wives and mistresses lived. It’s full of intriguing stories of love, power, and ambition.
This Museum, once the private world of Ottoman sultans and their families, features gilded chambers and beautifully tiled rooms.
Visit this intriguing section of Topkapi Palace in the early mornings to avoid crowds.
Hours: 9 AM to 6 PM
Duration: 3 hours
Location: Harem İçi Sultanahmet, Cankurtaran, Topkapı Sarayı, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Ephesus tours
Ephesus, one of the best-preserved ancient Roman cities in the world, captivates visitors with its famous marble streets of Anatolian history and culture.
You can visit The Great Theater, where St. Paul once preached, The Library of Celsus, one of the world’s oldest libraries, and The Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, all in one place.
Take this historical journey back to the Roman times at any time of the year.
Hours: 8 AM to 9 PM
Duration: 6 hours
Location: Atatürk, Efes Harabeleri, 35920 Selçuk/İzmir, Türkiye. Get Directions
Tour of Troy
Walk through the ancient Trojan city, famous for the Trojan War . Explore 4,000-year-old artifacts in the Troy Museum and see a replica of the legendary Trojan Horse in the Tour of Troy
Two battles unfolded in the Marmara region of Turkey, set apart 3000 years in time. Homer’s Iliad immortalizes the first war. The other was a ground conflict on harsh terrain that swallowed over 200,000 lives and has today become the grounds of solidarity and remembrance for Turkey, Australia, and New Zealand.
Witness the history, mythology, and legendary stories of Turkey’s iconic archaeological sites during a comfortable climate anywhere around the year.
Hours: Opens at 6 AM
Duration: 17 hours
Location: Cevat Paşa, Kayserili Ahmet Paşa Cd. 24/2, 17100 Çanakkale Merkez/Çanakkale, Türkiye. Get Directions
Istanbul Aquarium
The Istanbul Aquarium, opened in 2011, is one of the world’s largest thematic aquariums. Each themed section represents global seas and oceans that feature over 1,500 species of marine life.
The best parts of this aquarium are a massive 80-meter-long underwater tunnel, interactive touch pools, and a 5D cinema.
Perfect for marine life lovers and families, this aquarium is great for year-round indoor fun.
Hours: Weekdays: 10 AM to 7 PM and Weekends: 10 AM to 8 PM
Duration: 1 day
Location: Şenlikköy, Yeşilköy Halkalı Cd. No:93, 34153 Florya/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Sapphire Observation Deck
The Sapphire Deck is one of Istanbul’s tallest observation decks, offering stunning skyline views of the city. This famous attraction features a 4D helicopter simulation experience and a glass-floor terrace for a thrilling perspective.
If you’re on tour to Istanbul and want to see the popular attractions in one go, there is no better way to see them all than from Sapphire Observation Deck. The best time to visit is at sunset for the most magical views.
Hours: 10 AM to 10 PM
Duration: 1 day
Location: Emniyet Evleri, Eski Büyükdere Cd. No:1, 34415 Kağıthane/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Topkapi Palace
Once home to Ottoman sultans, Topkapi Palace is now a breathtaking museum filled with treasures from Istanbul’s royal past.
This palace holds the world-famous Topkapi Dagger and a cloak and sword that once belonged to Prophet Muhammad. Additionally, you can get panoramic views of the Bosphorus from the palace terrace.
Admire centuries-old artifacts of the Ottoman rulers and the empire in the early mornings to beat the crowds.
Hours: 9 AM to 6 PM
Duration: 1:30 hours
Location: Cankurtaran, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Princes Islands tour
Istanbul’s Princes Islands are a group of car-free islands in the Sea of Marmara with crystal-clear beaches, pine forests, and historic mansions.
You can explore the stunning Ottoman-era wooden mansions by bike, horse-drawn carriage, or on foot. There are nine islands in total; you can focus on the four larger ones: Büyükada, Heybeliada, Burgazada, and Kınalıada.
These are open to visitors all year. You can choose the perfect weather for swimming and sunbathing.
Hours: 9 AM to 9 PM
Duration: 8 hours
Location: Adalar/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Land of Legends
The Land of Legends offers excitement with a massive water park, thrill rides, a shopping avenue, and a stunning night parade.
The Disneyland of Turkey features a fairytale castle that lights up at night. It is the most visited theme park in Turkey’s Antalya region, attracting nearly 2 million visitors annually.
Animal lovers alert! Don’t forget the dolphin show, which includes interactive animal encounters with dolphins and sea creatures.
Hours: 10 AM to 5 PM
Duration: 3 hours
Location: Kadriye Mahallesi. Atatürk Cad. No:104/1-2 No, D:515, 07525 Serik/Antalya, Türkiye. Get Directions
Museum of Illusions
The Museum of Illusions defies reality with over 80 interactive exhibits that trick your eyes and challenge your brain.
It houses interesting features like a vortex tunnel, an upside-down room, and an infinity mirror maze, which are great for photography and social media content.
This museum is family-friendly and fun for all ages. It’s best to explore any time of the year for indoor fun.
Hours: 11 AM to 8 PM
Duration: 1 day
Location: Asmalı Mescit, İstiklal Cd. No:180 D:4B, 34430 Beyoğlu/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Vialand Theme Park
Vialand Theme Park is Turkey’s first theme park, featuring themed rides inspired by Turkish history. It is not only a top theme park in Istanbul but also a massive complex combining shopping, entertainment, and exhibition centers.
The fastest roller coaster in Turkey (Nefeskesen) is located in Vialand Theme Park. It’s a fun-filled escape for all ages! Do visit during weekdays to avoid crowds.
Hours: 10:30 AM to 9:30 PM
Duration: 8 hours
Location: VİALAND, Yeşilpınar, Şht. Metin Kaya Sk., 34065 Eyüpsultan/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
FY Zoo
FY Zoo (Faruk Yalçın Zoo) is Turkey’s largest zoo and botanical park, home to over 250 species of animals and 400 plant varieties. It was named after Faruk Yalçın, who opened this zoo in 1993.
The zoo houses rare and endangered species like the White lions and Red pandas. It also features interactive animal encounters for kids and a large botanical garden with exotic plants.
This destination is perfect for families, kids, wildlife enthusiasts, and nature lovers. Visit and learn interesting facts about animals and plants from the zookeepers.
Hours: 10 AM to 5 PM
Duration: 2 Hours
Location: Piri Reis, Tuzla Cd. No:297, 41700 Darıca/Kocaeli, Türkiye. Get Directions
Camlica Tower
Standing at 587 meters (1925 ft) above sea level, Çamlıca Tower is the tallest structure in Turkey, with a 360-degree panoramic viewing terrace and rotating restaurant at the top. It is a telecommunications tower located on Little Çamlıca Hill in the Üsküdar district of Istanbul.
The attraction was designed as a single-piece structure inspired by the Tulip flower, a symbol for the Turks during the Ottoman period. For an unforgettable cityscape viewing experience from above, visit especially at sunsets.
Hours: 10 AM to 10 PM
Duration: 1:30 hours
Location: Küçük Çamlıca Çilehane Yolu Caddesi, Oyma Sokak No:1, 34696 Üsküdar/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Camlica Mosque
Çamlıca Mosque is Istanbul’s biggest and most modern mosque, featuring six minarets symbolizing the six pillars of Islam.
It can accommodate up to 63,000 worshippers at a time and is built on a vast area of 15000 square meters (17939 square yards), housing an art gallery, library, and conference hall.
It’s best to visit in the early mornings or evenings to admire traditional Ottoman architecture and serene spirituality.
Hours: Always open for visitors
Duration: 3 hours
Location: Grand Çamlıca Mosque, Ferah, Ferah Yolu Sk. No:6 D:3, Üsküdar/İstanbul, Türkiye Get Directions
Galata Tower
Galata Tower, one of the oldest towers in the world, standing tall since the 14th century, offers unparalleled 360-degree views of Istanbul. It features an observation deck with a breathtaking city view and a historic cafe and restaurant perfect for sunset dining.
From its origins as a medieval watchtower constructed by the Genoese in the 14th century to its transformation into a multifaceted museum, the Galata Tower Museum stands tall as a timeless symbol of the city’s rich history and cultural heritage.
It’s one of the most Instagrammable spots in Istanbul! Plan your visit at sunset for a magical panoramic view.
Hours: 8:30 AM to 10 PM
Duration: 3 hours
Location: Bereketzade, 34421 Beyoğlu/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Ziplines
Istanbul has some of the longest and fastest ziplines in Turkey. These heart-racing ziplines offer breathtaking views over forests, rivers, and cityscapes. The Çamlıca Zipline and Eyüp Zipline are among the most famous.
The key highlight is that these provide a safe and thrilling experience for all ages.
If you love adventure, adrenaline-filled aerial vistas, and epic views, the ziplines are a must-try on your trip to Istanbul.
Hours: 11 AM to 8 PM
Duration: 10-15 mins
Location: Kuzguncuk, Gümüşyolu Çk Sk No:4, 34674 Üsküdar/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Forest Kemerburgaz
Forest Kemerburgaz is an outdoor haven outside the city, a hidden gem for nature lovers and adventure seekers. The forest is named after the nearby Kemerburgaz district, renowned for its historical and cultural heritage.
It is a home to wildlife and rare plant species. This place also features adventure parks, lakes, and scenic walking trails, ideal for hiking, cycling, and picnicking.
Visit any time, escape Istanbul’s hustle, and enjoy a refreshing break in nature’s lap.
Hours: 9 AM to 8 PM
Duration: 3 hours
Location: Kurt Kemeri Mesire Alanı, Çiftalan-Kemerburgaz Yolu, Mithatpaşa, Davutpaşa Cd., 34075 Eyüpsultan/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Archaeology Museums
Istanbul’s Archaeology Museums house over a million artifacts spanning ancient civilizations, including the Greeks, Romans, and Ottomans. It features three major museums: The Archaeology Museum, The Museum of the Ancient Orient, and The Tiled Kiosk Museum.
All three museums are in the same garden and house the palace collections formed by Osman Hamdi Bey in the late 19th century. Highlights include the Alexander Sarcophagus, the Treaty of Kadesh (the world’s oldest known peace treaty), and sculptures from ancient Mesopotamia.
The best time to visit is year-round. You should prefer visiting during early mornings to quietly witness relics that shaped human history and explore treasures from past empires.
Hours: 9 AM to 6:30 PM
Duration: 1:30 hours
Location: Cankurtaran, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
Turkish Coffee Experience
The Turkish Coffee Experience lets you immerse yourself in the rich tradition of coffee making, deeply rooted in Ottoman culture. This unique method involves brewing finely ground coffee in a special pot called a cezve over low heat, creating a strong and aromatic drink.
You can learn the art of coffee brewing and the cultural significance of fortune-telling from coffee grounds and savoring an authentic cup of Turkish coffee paired with lokum (Turkish delight).
The best time to visit is any time of year, but late afternoons offer the perfect setting to enjoy this ritual.
Hours: 10 AM to 8 PM
Duration: 2 hours
Emirgan Park
Emirgan Park is one of Istanbul’s largest and most scenic green spaces, famous for its vibrant tulip gardens and serene walking trails.
Don’t forget the annual Tulip Festival in April, Ottoman-style pavilions like the Yellow and Pink Pavilions, and stunning waterfront views perfect for photography.
The best time to visit is Spring, when the tulips are in full bloom, but it’s a great year-round spot for picnics and strolls.
Hours: 7 AM to 10:30 PM
Duration: 2 hours
Location: Reşitpaşa, Emirgan Sk., 34467 Sarıyer/İstanbul, Türkiye. Get Directions
